Texes Art EC-12 Practice Exam

What is one characteristic of Rembrandt's portrait paintings?

1. Use of bright, flat colors

2. Sharp contrasts of light and shadow

3. Focus on abstract forms

4. Utilization of small brush strokes

The correct answer is: Sharp contrasts of light and shadow

The characteristic of sharp contrasts of light and shadow, known as chiaroscuro, is a hallmark of Rembrandt's portrait paintings. This technique enhances the three-dimensionality of his subjects, creating dramatic depth and focus. Rembrandt adeptly employed this contrast to bring out the emotional intensity and physical presence of his subjects, guiding the viewer’s eye to specific areas of the painting, often illuminating the face or hands while casting the background into darker tones. This strong interplay of light and shadow not only emphasizes the volume and form of the figures but also evokes a sense of realism and psychological depth, which is a defining element of his work. This mastery is evident in many of his portraits, where the play of light serves to highlight the nuances of skin tones, facial expressions, and intricate details of clothing, making his subjects come alive on the canvas.