Texes Art EC-12 Practice Exam

Which art movement emphasized the rejection of established beauty norms in its works?

1. Impressionism

2. Romanticism

3. Dada

4. Realism

The correct answer is: Dada

The Dada movement is known for its radical and often nonsensical approach to art, which was a direct response to the chaos and absurdity of the world during and after World War I. Dada artists sought to challenge and reject traditional standards of beauty and established artistic norms, believing that art should not conform to the ideals dictated by society or institutions. Instead, they embraced randomness, absurdity, and spontaneity, often incorporating collage, readymades, and performance into their work. This movement aimed to provoke thought and question the very definition of art itself, making it a significant departure from prior artistic movements that might have still adhered to some concepts of beauty or aesthetic standards. In contrast, Impressionism, Romanticism, and Realism each contain elements that reflect traditional approaches to beauty or emotional expression within their respective contexts, making them less aligned with Dada's disruptive ideology.