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Which artist is associated with the movement of Cubism?

  1. Pablo Picasso

  2. Vincent van Gogh

  3. Henri Matisse

  4. Pablo Neruda

The correct answer is: Pablo Picasso

Pablo Picasso is a central figure in the Cubism movement, which he co-founded alongside Georges Braque in the early 20th century. Cubism is characterized by the deconstruction of objects into geometric shapes and the use of multiple perspectives within a single work, allowing for a more abstract representation of reality. Picasso's innovative approach to form and space revolutionized modern art, moving away from traditional perspectives and techniques. His works, such as "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon," exemplify the principles of Cubism, showing fragmented forms and a dynamic interplay of perspectives. The other artists mentioned have their own distinct styles and contributions to art but are not directly associated with the development of Cubism. Vincent van Gogh is renowned for his Post-Impressionist style, Henri Matisse is known for his role in Fauvism, and Pablo Neruda is a significant poet, not an artist tied to the visual arts.